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Item 69 of 426 · Year 11: Programming Fundamentals, 23 of 69

Flowchart

Term Diagram

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Definition

Flowchart Y11 Programming Fundamentals Term

A diagram of an algorithm drawn with standard symbols (terminator, process, input/output, decision) joined by arrows, read top to bottom and left to right. Decision arrows must be labelled (Yes/No).

Example: Check there is one Start, one End, labelled decision branches and arrowheads on every line.

Found in: syllabus, course specifications, school notes, past SDD papers.

Flowchart Diagrams and tools Diagram

Represents an algorithm with standard symbols connected by lines with arrowheads, read top to bottom and left to right, using only the standard control structures. Label arrows leaving a decision (Yes or No).

Example: Diamond: age >= 18? Yes: Display Adult.

Found in: syllabus, course specifications, past SDD papers.

Where you'll use it in the test

Syllabus area: Y11 Programming Fundamentals Diagrams and tools.

Question types it can appear in

  • Drawing: Flowchart: Draw or complete a flowchart in the drawing tool Flowchart: Draw a flowchart
  • Multiple choice: Pick the option that matches the definition or example.
  • Code reading: Code or algorithm reading: interpret a fragment and state its output or purpose.
  • Short answer: Define, outline or explain it and tie it to the scenario.

Where it has appeared in the paper

The Software Engineering Project (Part D). Part letters follow each paper’s own layout.

Related past questions

How to use it

A model sentence

General advice, built from the definition and example above

“A diagram of an algorithm drawn with standard symbols (terminator, process, input/output, decision) joined by arrows, read top to bottom and left to right.” Then apply it: Check there is one Start, one End, labelled decision branches and arrowheads on every line.

In a short answer, give the definition in your own words first, then tie it to the situation in the question. Do not copy the example above unless it fits the scenario.

Command words used with it

From the linked past questions
  • Explain: Relate cause and effect; make the relationship between things evident; provide why and/or how. (2021 Software Design and Development HSC Q22 (3 marks): Testing (live test data))

Go deeper

Check yourself

Explain “Flowchart” in one sentence, give an example, and name a question type that could test it.

Reveal the answer

Flowchart: A diagram of an algorithm drawn with standard symbols (terminator, process, input/output, decision) joined by arrows, read top to bottom and left to right. Decision arrows must be labelled (Yes/No).

Example: Check there is one Start, one End, labelled decision branches and arrowheads on every line.

Flowchart: Represents an algorithm with standard symbols connected by lines with arrowheads, read top to bottom and left to right, using only the standard control structures. Label arrows leaving a decision (Yes or No).

Example: Diamond: age >= 18? Yes: Display Adult.

Could be tested as: Drawing, Multiple choice, Code reading, Short answer.