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Critically analyse or evaluate

Command word Command words

Definition

Add a degree or level of accuracy, depth, knowledge and understanding, logic, questioning, reflection and quality to analysis or evaluation.

Example: Used in extended responses. Answer: deeper reasoning with evidence and a reasoned verdict.

Where it is used in the test

Syllabus area: Command words.

Question types it can appear in

Study links

How to use it in an answer

How to approach it

Technique from the syllabus and marking guidelines

Add a degree or level of accuracy, depth, knowledge and understanding, logic, questioning, reflection and quality to analysis or evaluation.

Pattern: Used in extended responses. Answer: deeper reasoning with evidence and a reasoned verdict.

Technique for the question types

Common mistakes

General advice
  • Answer the command word: outline gives main points only, explain gives a reason or cause, discuss gives both sides.

Same group in the syllabus: Identify · Outline · Describe · Distinguish · Compare · Contrast · Explain · Discuss · Analyse · Assess · Evaluate · Justify · Define · Construct

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