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Contrast

Command word Command words

Definition

Show how things are different or opposite.

Example: 'Contrast Waterfall with Agile.' Answer: differences only.

Found in: 2025 HSC marking guidelines, school notes, past SDD papers.

Where it is used in the test

Syllabus area: Command words.

Question types it can appear in

Study links

How to use it in an answer

How to answer a “Contrast” question

NESA glossary of key words

Show how things are different or opposite.

Pattern: 'Contrast Waterfall with Agile.' Answer: differences only.

Technique for the question types

Common mistakes

General advice
  • Answer the command word: outline gives main points only, explain gives a reason or cause, discuss gives both sides.

Same group in the syllabus: Identify · Outline · Describe · Distinguish · Compare · Explain · Discuss · Analyse · Assess · Evaluate · Justify · Define · Construct · Account for