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Item 48 of 426 · Year 11: Programming Fundamentals, 2 of 69

Requirements definition

Process

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  2. Year 11: Programming Fundamentals (69)
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  4. Year 11: Programming Mechatronics (29)
  5. Year 12: Secure Software Architecture (57)
  6. Year 12: Programming for the Web (59)
  7. Year 12: Software Automation (35)
  8. Year 12: The Software Engineering Project (47)
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Definition

Finding out what the client needs: gathering and documenting the problem, users, functional and non-functional requirements and constraints (client scenario, environment, objectives).

Example: Outline pattern: 'Meet the client and document what the software must do, such as login and data storage.'

Found in: syllabus, school notes.

Where you'll use it in the test

Syllabus area: Y11 Programming Fundamentals.

Question types it can appear in

Where it has appeared in the paper

The Software Engineering Project (Part B); Secure Software Architecture (Part C). Part letters follow each paper’s own layout.

Related past questions

How to use it

A model sentence

General advice, built from the definition and example above

“Finding out what the client needs: gathering and documenting the problem, users, functional and non-functional requirements and constraints (client scenario, environment, objectives).” Then apply it: Outline pattern: 'Meet the client and document what the software must do, such as login and data storage.'

In a short answer, give the definition in your own words first, then tie it to the situation in the question. Do not copy the example above unless it fits the scenario.

Command words used with it

From the linked past questions
  • Identify: Recognise and name. (Sample exam Q1 (1 mark): Software development steps)

Official worked answer

Sample exam Q1 (1 mark): Software development steps (1 mark): official criteria and sample answer

Criteria

1: Identifies the correct answer.

Sample answer

Documenting the needs and constraints of the software

Open the question page

Go deeper

Check yourself

Say the steps or stages of “Requirements definition” in order.

Reveal the answer

Finding out what the client needs: gathering and documenting the problem, users, functional and non-functional requirements and constraints (client scenario, environment, objectives).

Example: Outline pattern: 'Meet the client and document what the software must do, such as login and data storage.'

Could be tested as: Multiple choice, Fill in the blanks, Short answer.

Quick multiple choice

Which of the following should take place during the requirements definition step when developing a software solution?

  1. Identifying algorithms to be used
  2. Documenting security vulnerabilities
  3. Identifying potential security threats in the software
  4. Documenting the needs and constraints of the software
Show the answer

D

NESA answer: documenting the needs and constraints of the software.

Source: NESA Sample Exam (Software Engineering 2022 syllabus) questions and Marking Guidelines. Open it in the multiple-choice bank.