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Item 334 of 426 · Year 12: The Software Engineering Project, 6 of 47

Data structures and data types (defining)

Term

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  1. Exam format, question types and command words (46)
  2. Year 11: Programming Fundamentals (69)
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  8. Year 12: The Software Engineering Project (47)
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Definition

Deciding which structures (array, record, list) and types (integer, string, Boolean) the solution will use.

Example: Store each student as a record.

Found in: syllabus, course specifications, 2025 HSC marking guidelines, school notes, past SDD papers.

Where you'll use it in the test

Syllabus area: Y12 SE Project.

Question types it can appear in

  • Short answer: Define, outline or explain it and tie it to the scenario.
  • Multiple choice: Pick the option that matches the definition or example.

How to use it

A model sentence

General advice, built from the definition and example above

“Deciding which structures (array, record, list) and types (integer, string, Boolean) the solution will use.” Then apply it: Store each student as a record.

In a short answer, give the definition in your own words first, then tie it to the situation in the question. Do not copy the example above unless it fits the scenario.

Command words used with it

General advice

No linked question shows the command word for this term. Across the past short answer questions in this bank the words used most are: Explain, Outline, Describe, Compare, Classify, Analyse. Check the actual word in your question.

Go deeper

Check yourself

Explain “Data structures and data types (defining)” in one sentence, give an example, and name a question type that could test it.

Reveal the answer

Deciding which structures (array, record, list) and types (integer, string, Boolean) the solution will use.

Example: Store each student as a record.

Could be tested as: Short answer, Multiple choice.