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Item 389 of 426 · Diagrams and modelling tools, 14 of 18
Class diagram inheritance and multiplicity
Diagram
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Definition
Inheritance is shown by an arrow from the subclass to the superclass. Multiplicity (1, 0..*, 1..*) shows how many objects can be related: a student studies 1 or more subjects; a subject has 0 or more students.
Example: Student ---- 1..* Subject.
Found in: course specifications, sample exam and familiarisation guidelines, school notes.
Where you'll use it in the test
Syllabus area: Diagrams and tools.
Question types it can appear in
- Drawing: Draw or label it in the online drawing tool.
- Multiple choice: Pick the option that matches the definition or example.
Where it has appeared in the paper
The Software Engineering Project (Part A, B). Part letters follow each paper’s own layout.
Related past questions
- 2025 HSC Q22 (3 marks): Modelling tools The Software Engineering Project (Part A) · 3 marks
- Sample exam Q24 (4 marks): Modelling tools (class diagram) The Software Engineering Project (Part B) · 4 marks
How to use it
A model sentence
Diagram: “Inheritance is shown by an arrow from the subclass to the superclass.” Then apply it: Student ---- 1..* Subject.
In a short answer, give the definition in your own words first, then tie it to the situation in the question. Do not copy the example above unless it fits the scenario.
Go deeper
- Flashcard: Class diagram inheritance and multiplicity in Diagrams and Modelling Tools (Years 11 and 12) · study that set
- Memorise: Drawing rules: DFD, structure chart, storyboard, decision tree, class diagram, ERD
- Full term page: every question, note and marking comment for Class diagram inheritance and multiplicity
Check yourself
Describe or sketch “Class diagram inheritance and multiplicity”: what it shows, its parts and when you would use it.
Reveal the answer
Inheritance is shown by an arrow from the subclass to the superclass. Multiplicity (1, 0..*, 1..*) shows how many objects can be related: a student studies 1 or more subjects; a subject has 0 or more students.
Example: Student ---- 1..* Subject.
Could be tested as: Drawing, Multiple choice.